Which part of a story introduces characters and the setting?

The exposition is the part of a story that sets the stage for what is to come. It introduces readers to the main characters and establishes the setting, providing crucial background information that helps the audience understand the context of the story. This part typically includes details about where and when the story takes place, as well as insights into the characters’ motivations and relationships.

Understanding the exposition is vital because it lays the groundwork for the plot, informing the reader of the circumstances in which the characters find themselves and the world they inhabit. This foundational information is essential before the narrative progresses to further elements such as conflict, climax, and resolution.